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How is Organic Coffee Decaffeinated?
Decaf coffee has seen rapid growth over the last century. Once limited to chemical processes that altered both taste and health of beans, more advanced techniques for decaffeinating have emerged since.
Swiss Water Process, for instance, employs water with natural flavor compounds intact to leave no trace of chemicals behind – all the while remaining 100% organic and chemical free.
Water
No matter your caffeine sensitivity level or taste preference, decaf options have come a long way in recent years. No longer considered something you might drink if too drunk to sleep, today it’s easier than ever to find organic decaf that rivals its caffeinated counterpart. At Mayorga Coffee we are committed to offering only premium decaf coffee and use the Swiss Water Process decaffeination method which retains more flavor and aroma than conventional methods used by competitors.
Caffeine-removal methods utilize water in some capacity; caffeine itself being water-soluble. But producers need to do more than rinse the beans to make decaf coffee – they must also isolate compounds that are insoluble in water, producing green coffee extract (GCE) which contains both caffeine and many flavor compounds, and can be reused multiple times, providing a sustainable method without chemicals or harmful by-products.
Other methods of decaffeination include the ethyl acetate and CO2 processes. The former involves steaming beans to open their pores before rinsing with ethyl acetate which binds with caffeine molecules to separate them from beans – this traditional approach may not be as environmentally-friendly.
Though these decaffeination methods can have their place, they can sometimes leave residues that alter the taste and aroma of coffee when brewed from it. This is particularly true of the ethyl acetate method which often leaves behind an aftertaste similar to licorice flavor in certain coffees. By selecting organic decaf produced through Swiss Water Process decaf coffee production you can ensure any residual solvents have been burned off during roasting for a superior experience and cup of pure, delicious and healthy coffee!
Carbon Dioxide
Decaf coffee may be just what’s needed for both health reasons or simply seeking a cup that won’t disturb your sleep patterns, and is one way of doing just that. Although some decaf methods use chemicals, natural ones use water and carbon dioxide.
While all decaf coffee uses some form of water, how it is utilized can make a substantial difference in terms of taste and overall quality. Green coffee beans may be soaked for some period in water to extract caffeine and other soluble compounds before the water is filtered to remove caffeine while leaving only other soluble compounds responsible for its flavorful appeal behind.
“Water-processed” decaf coffee is a favorite among organic decaf lovers, and is increasingly sought-after by roasters that specialize in it. For the highest-quality water-processed beans, consider roasters who cultivate their own beans in shaded environments without using chemicals fertilizers to grow it – this method of cultivation not only benefits the environment, but is more sustainable for farmers responsible for its production as well.
Chemical solvents may also be used to decaffeinate coffee. Examples include ethyl acetate and methylene chloride which may not always be environmentally or health-friendly, though other pioneers of decaf coffee sought out more natural, organic and water-based approaches as they prioritized taste over environmental concerns.
Organic decaf coffee has quickly gained in popularity as more people discover its many advantages over its caffeine counterparts. Methods such as Swiss Water Process preserve its natural flavors, and organic decaf is now widely available from numerous roasters – changing perceptions about why people drink coffee altogether by showing that decaf varieties offer just as much pleasure and comfort as other forms of caffeine beverages.
Chemical Solvents
Coffee “beans” naturally contain caffeine, an invigorating stimulant which is one of the reasons people love drinking it. But for those seeking an alternative caffeine fix, producers can extract almost all of it through processing before roasting using various decaffeination methods such as using chemicals such as methylene chloride, activated charcoal, CO2, or ethyl acetate; all are volatile substances and readily evaporate away; most commonly used among them is methylene chloride which poses carcinogenic risks despite FDA and OSHA safety limits being set below which no risk to human health exists.
Producers primarily rely on two kinds of chemical solvents to decaffeinate organic coffee: direct and indirect methods. In the direct method, producers soak beans directly in a chemical solvent solution in order to dismantle caffeine molecules; for the indirect method they add this solution directly into the water where beans are being soaked up.
One popular chemical solvent is methylene chloride, a naturally-occurring organic compound found in ripening fruits and vegetables. After decaffeinating coffee beans with this chemical, producers utilize steaming and drying processes at high temperatures so that any remaining methylene chloride quickly evaporates from them; roasting then breaks down other flavor chemicals into new ones for a unique coffee taste experience.
Ethyl acetate, another popular chemical solvent, has been shown to cause fewer side effects and is more environmentally-friendly than its counterpart methylene chloride. This colorless liquid can be extracted from green coffee beans as well as fruits and vegetables; its volatility causes it to evaporate easily after decaffeinating them.
Producers of organic coffee often employ a combination of solubility and osmosis in decaffeination processes. Starting with moistened coffee beans, hot water soaked up from these is passed through an activated carbon filter which traps caffeine molecules while still allowing smaller flavor compounds through. Finally, they reuse this now caffeine-free filtered water – complete with any flavor compounds now removed – to soak more coffee beans for decaffeination purposes allowing soluble chemicals back into the beans themselves.
Soaking
Organic coffee is produced without using artificial chemical substances such as fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides or fungicides, which could include fertilizers like chicken manure, coffee pulp and bocachi to maintain a healthy and productive soil environment. Furthermore, organic farms employ natural methods of water treatment like dams or rainwater tanks so as to not pollute their surroundings with potentially toxic substances.
Conventional coffee is one of the world’s most chemically treated crops, with many chemicals making their way into your cup of java. Not only is this detrimental for consumers’ health and that of its producers alike; environmental harm as well as impact to animals and communities in areas where coffee grows has also been caused by an excess of chemicals.
Organic coffee offers numerous environmental advantages over its conventional counterpart, making it easy to comprehend why such an incredible demand exists for it. Not only is organic better for our environment; its superior taste makes for a wonderful start to each morning mug of coffee!
At our decaf cafes, we utilize an eco-friendly process known as Mountain Water Process (MWP), an eco-friendly method which uses only water to remove caffeine from coffee beans. It involves immersing green coffee seeds in a solution which contains all of its components but no caffeine molecules – this allows osmosis to move any excess caffeine molecules out while flavor compounds remain on each seed – until we strain out all caffeine from that solution and return the reconstituted flavorful water back to our beans so they can reabsorbing its components back.
Equal Exchange prides itself on offering delicious and ethically produced beverages by emphasizing shade-grown, artisanal organic decaffeinated coffees from artisans across artisanal farms in Europe and Africa. By joining forces with this movement we support sustainable farming practices while simultaneously giving back to those working the land that produces our favorite drink!

