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Korean Lingzhi Mushroom Tea
Benefits
Mushrooms have long been used in traditional medicines systems as medicine, and scientific research has confirmed many of their health-promoting properties. This is likely due to their rich bioactive compounds including polysaccharides (primarily b-glucans), terpenoids, phenolic compounds and saturated and unsaturated fatty acids – these have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial and prebiotic effects as well as vitamin and mineral content; mushrooms also contain vitamins, minerals and amino acids which provide additional therapeutic benefits that include brain health support, cardiovascular support and weight loss.
One mushroom known for enhancing mental function is lion’s mane, commonly consumed as tea in China, Korea and Japan. Studies conducted on rats showed it improved cognitive performance while protecting neurons against beta-amyloid plaque damage that is characteristic of Alzheimer’s disease; however, additional human studies are necessary to validate these results.
Korean Lingzhi Mushroom Tea offers another advantage to support digestive health: prebiotics. Prebiotics encourage healthy bacteria growth in your gut, helping prevent obesity and inflammatory diseases while providing your immune system a boost and keeping bones strong. Mushrooms contain vitamins D which plays an integral part in maintaining strength of immune system as well as healthy bones.
New research demonstrates how encapsulation techniques can affect the flavor and aroma of lingzhi extracts. A descriptive sensory analysis was performed on fresh lingzhi, dried lingzhi, and extract samples, using a lexicon with attributes related to appearance, aroma, and taste as measures for evaluation; then these attributes were compared against linguistic matrix samples to yield scores on a 0-150 mm scale.
Results of this study demonstrated how different combinations of wall materials had an effect on the intensity of aroma attributes found in Lingzhi extract capsules. A mixture of maltodextrin and Arabic gum greatly enhanced these characteristics as compared to using pure arabic gum or pure maltodextrin alone; using modified starch alone had no such positive results; these findings suggested a combination of materials may be more suitable than either pure arabic gum or maltodextrin alone for encapsulating Lingzhi extracts than using either pure arabic gum or maltodextrin alone for encapsulating Lingzhi extracts alone.
Ingredients
Reishi mushroom (Ganoderma lucidum) has long been used in Chinese medicine to promote relaxation, strengthen the immune system, and support circulation. Also referred to as longevity tea due to its effect on high blood pressure prevention and circulation improvement, this ingredient often pairs well with green tea, black tea, or herbal blends for additional flavoring and medicinal qualities. When making mushroom tea the quality of ingredients should always come first as one that contains more active compounds will produce superior tasting products than another product with lower quality components.
Traditional methods for creating mushroom tea involve soaking mushrooms in hot water for several minutes before roasting or grinding them before soaking, which can be done using either a food processor or spice grinder. Once ground into powder form, this powder can then be added directly to hot or cold water and stirred, though many prefer adding sweeteners such as honey for additional sweetness or other herbs like hibiscus, licorice or cinnamon for flavor enhancement.
Reishi mushroom is an excellent source of antioxidants that can protect the body against free radical damage. Furthermore, it contains other beneficial substances such as polysaccharides and beta-glucans that provide additional health benefits. Reishi tea offers an ideal alternative to coffee or soda because it is full of natural vitamins and minerals with minimal caffeine content.
There are various varieties of mushroom tea available today, such as neungi-cha (made with scaly hedgehog mushrooms), sanghwang-cha (black hoof mushrooms) and yeongji-cha (yeongjica). Each mushroom tea offers distinct benefits – for energy, immune support, concentration improvement or relaxation.
At sensory evaluation, a trained panel observed woody aroma, fermented aroma, fresh Lingzhi aroma, cardboard aroma and bitterness in both encapsulated and unencapsulated Lingzhi extract samples. To further establish associations between these attributes and volatile flavor compounds, gas chromatography electronic nose (GC-E-Nose) analysis was carried out on these two samples.
Taste
Lingzhi mushroom tea is an increasingly popular alternative to green tea, known for boosting immunity and prolonging lifespan, helping fight cancer, lowering high blood pressure and providing antioxidants and vitamins. As its popularity has grown so fast that there are now several brands dedicated exclusively to mushroom tea (some even located in Korea where these drinks are known as beoseot-cha).
Mushroom teas are infusions of edible or medicinal mushrooms in hot water for centuries and are considered extremely healthy beverages. Many contain beta-glucans that may help lower cholesterol, blood pressure, improve brain and heart functions as well as support physical performance. Mushroom tea has long been consumed as an uplifting beverage in Japan where it is known as chaga or kji; in Korea there are various mushroom tea varieties such as neungi-cha, sanghwang-cha and yeongji-cha among many others!
Korean lingzhi tea contains an assortment of mushrooms and herbs. Its taste resembles that of black tea but has an earthier, bitter flavor due to the increased caffeine content found in lingzhi extract compared with green tea, as well as being high in phenols and aldehydes that give the product its characteristic bitter taste.
University of Tokyo experts conducted an intensive sensory evaluation using a trained panel in order to find the ideal taste of encapsulated lingzhi, using brown and yellow colours as criteria. Their sensory panel developed a list of 28 attributes such as appearance (brown and yellow colors), appearance, aromas (16 distinct qualities such as earthy, nutty, woody fermented mushroom fresh mushroom brown sugar sweet malt cardboard yeast caramelized vanilla black tea), bitterness saltiness aftertastes as well as additional unique identifiers (such as mushroomy flavor).
The panel evaluated encapsulated Lingzhi extract samples using an unstructured line scale between 0-150mm. With this data in hand, they created predictive models for variables affecting encapsulation efficiency and off-flavors before comparing these models with experimental results to assess accuracy.
Packaging
Teas are produced by infusing various kinds of functional mushroom into water, including chaga (Ganoderma lucidum), reishi (Ganoderma lucidum), and others long revered for their health benefits in eastern medicine. Chaga can be harvested in Siberian birch tree forests; while reishi and lingzhi may also be cultivated there.
Lingzhi coffee, an innovative hybrid between traditional Chinese herbal medicine and modern coffee culture, was recently created by Chongqing-based Amazon and produced in Dasheng Town within Yubei District where red reishi mushrooms are grown semi-wild conditions.
Lingzhi coffee may have gained notoriety, but other fungus-based drinks are making waves on the market as well. Ranging from boutique offerings to global mass producers, these unique beverages all contain mushrooms grown, dried and packaged so as to promote health benefits.
Mushroom teas remain increasingly popular despite some production and distribution issues, however these can present challenges that must be met head on in order for success. Mushrooms are perishable so brands must ensure not overpromising on shelf life while working to combat consumer concerns about taste. Even with all of this uncertainty surrounding mushroom-based beverages, many tea makers remain committed to offering them to those interested. It will be exciting to watch how this market develops over time!