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How is Organic Coffee Decaffeinated?
Decaffeination is a multifaceted process used to transform regular coffee beans into caffeine-reduced ones. Some decaf brands employ harsh chemicals – like paint strippers – without disclosing this fact on their labels.
Organic decaf is a healthier choice with reduced chemical residue risk from beans. At Swiss Water Process decaf, it’s certified organic, fair trade and Kosher certified – perfect for all-day enjoyment!
The Methylene Chloride Method
The Methylene Chloride Method, more commonly referred to as indirect solvent method, is a popular decaffeination strategy which utilizes either methylene chloride or ethyl acetate as chemical solvents for extracting caffeine from coffee beans. After soaking them for a set amount of time in this chemical solution, caffeine molecules attach themselves to it and are removed by steaming once more; any remaining chemicals are then burned off during this final step.
Methylene chloride is a colorless liquid with a boiling point of only 104 degrees Fahrenheit, making it easily evaporated during roasting and highly soluble in water – leaving any remaining traces likely washed off when coffee is brewed. Unfortunately, prolonged exposure can lead to respiratory irritation as well as potential carcinogenicity; so this method is often avoided by eco-minded consumers.
Trees Organic utilizes the Swiss Water Process for our decaffeinated coffee. This non-chemical solution relies on solubility and osmosis principles to remove caffeine from green coffee beans, using green coffee extract (GCE) which has been super saturated with all the water-soluble components found in green beans – except caffeine – until introduced into coffee beans via carbon filters, trapping only caffeine molecules but allowing flavor molecules through.
Direct solvent methods use methylene chloride or ethyl alcohol for an extended amount of time to extract caffeine from coffee beans before washing to wash away methylene chloride or ethyl Alcohol residue, followed by steaming to drive out any remaining chemical solvent residues – with FDA allowing up to 10 parts per million residue of methylene chloride remaining after processing (though actual results tend to be much lower).
No matter which method you opt for – Methylene Chloride or Swiss Water decaffeination – organically-grown and certified decaf coffee should always be the goal. This ensures it was grown without chemical fertilizers or pesticides being applied, benefitting both you, the planet, as well as birds and butterflies which depend on it for survival.
The Swiss Water Method
As decaf coffee continues to gain in popularity, Jim’s Organic Coffee strives to offer consumers a solution that balances health, flavor and environmental responsibility. Our certified organic decaf is naturally free of caffeine and produced using methods that adhere to chemical-free standards – such as water-based processing via Swiss Water Method. While other methods use chemicals such as methylene chloride or ethyl acetate found in paint strippers; Swiss Water Method utilizes only pure fresh local water in its decaffeination process for decaffeination purposes.
The Swiss Water Process uses diffusion, where green coffee beans are immersed in a solution of water and green coffee extract (“GCE”). As GCE absorbs into swollen coffee beans, caffeine molecules are drawn out through osmosis while flavor components remain unchanged. Subsequently, GCE passes through a carbon filter to remove its caffeine molecules before being recycled back into water for reuse in subsequent rounds of decaffeination until coffee reaches 99.9% caffeine freeness. This process continues until coffee meets this threshold.
Though no decaffeination method can guarantee 100% caffeine removal, the Swiss Water Process comes remarkably close. Although it does have some nonzero impact on bean structure, its effect tends to be minimal and in many cases adds dimension and depth to cup flavor than without decaf.
One of the main advantages of Swiss Water Process decaffeination is that it doesn’t rely on solvents – which have an enormous environmental footprint from production through disposal, as well as damaging delicate flavor compounds present in coffee’s soluble solids. Since lower quality beans often undergo solvent-based decaf, their flavors may become harsh and chemical-flavored over time.
The Swiss Water Process uses the purest water possible, returning most of it back into the cycle after being used to extract caffeine from coffee beans. Furthermore, this company supports initiatives which promote sustainability and the livelihoods of producers all around the globe.
The Ethyl Acetate Method
The Ethyl Acetate Method employs a similar process as the Methylene Chloride one, except it replaces Methylene Chloride with natural chemical ethyl acetate (CH3CO2C2H5) instead. This non-harmful ester found naturally in fruit can be obtained from various natural sources and considered safer in small quantities than Methylene Chloride. Once coffee beans have been exposed to this solution for 10 hours, any residual caffeine binds with it and is separated from them; finally they undergo further steaming before finally producing decaffeinated coffee with minimal chemical residue.
Ethyl acetate used in this method comes from natural or synthetic sources; both options produce excellent results when it comes to extracting 95% of caffeine while leaving all other desirable flavor elements intact. After being applied to coffee beans, this ethyl acetate solution must then be evaporated off before roasting is performed as usual to remove any traces that remain on their surfaces.
Another advantage of this method is that it does not alter the soluble compounds present in coffee beans that contribute to its flavor; in fact, ethyl acetate leaves them sweeter than traditional coffee! Unfortunately, however, this method leaves behind a slight chemical taste as well as may cause gastrointestinal irritation for some individuals.
Though less popular than its counterparts (methylene chloride or Swiss Water methods), the ethyl acetate method provides an effective alternative that does not rely on potentially hazardous solvents and leaves no chemical residues behind on your beans – though small trace amounts may still linger, potentially altering their flavor.
Jim’s Organic Coffee proudly uses decaffeination coffee processed through this environmentally-friendly method at Jim’s Organic Cafe! Jim’s Organic Coffee also proudly offers decaf coffee processed using this carbon dioxide method, using liquid CO2 as a solvent to remove caffeine from beans without altering their other flavor components – providing safe and sustainable decaffeination options for its decaf coffee!
The Carbon Dioxide Method
The Carbon Dioxide Method, more commonly referred to as CO2 Absorption Method is a non-chemical decaffeination method which utilizes superheated CO2 for decaffeinating green coffee beans. Like its Swiss Water counterpart, this process does not rely on chemicals and produces an all-natural taste with zero bitter aftertaste – perfect for organic or natural coffee! Furthermore, The CO2 Method produces less volatile compounds than chemical-based decaffeination methods, making it safe for pregnant women or people with heart conditions who wish to decaffeinate.
Chemicals such as methylene chloride and ethyl acetate can leave behind residue on coffee beans that alters their flavor profile in a finished cup, especially during roasting when they absorb chemicals during this process. Furthermore, such residue can even seep into grounds whereinhaling its fumes could pose health concerns.
Many brands still rely on chemicals for decaf processing without disclosing this information on their labels, which is why the Clean Label Project developed a test to detect these chemicals in brewed coffee. You can test your favorite coffee using this tool below, and reach out to brands to demand greater transparency.
The first commercially available decaf coffee was first manufactured commercially in 1905 using chemicals akin to paint strippers! Today there are many healthier alternatives that don’t involve such harsh processes – organic water-based decafs with certification as chemical free (such as Swiss Water Method ) can ensure you enjoy delicious coffee that’s both tasty and safe for both yourself and the environment.
Although no decaf method can guarantee 100% caffeine removal, most come very close and are an excellent alternative to regular coffee. Organic decafs processed using the Swiss Water Method will always offer high caffeine removal rates while keeping their flavor unaffected by chemical residues used to remove caffeine from beans.