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How Can You Make Your Coffee Plant Organic?
Growing your own coffee plant from seed is both exciting and rewarding; however, patience will be required as it takes some time for it to produce beans. Nurseries offer these plants, or you might get some seeds from friends; more commonly however, people purchase small coffee plants which will then reach maturity, either outside for tropical climates or indoors in temperate areas.
Early on, you must provide your plant with proper care in order to promote its healthy development and ensure its roots develop strongly and quickly. There are various organic methods you can use to give it what it needs such as vermicomposting, bokashi or liquid fertilizers – these organic approaches may even be more environmentally-friendly than chemical ones!
Your coffee plant requires bright light in order to reach its full potential and produce high-quality beans. Adequate exposure also helps ensure healthy roots that absorb essential nutrients efficiently. Furthermore, soil should drain properly; and larger pots should be considered, as roots may start rotting if left in too small a container.
Feed your coffee plant regularly with liquid fertilizer made out of compost to help it remain healthy. This will allow it to retain all of the moisture and nutrients it receives while simultaneously improving leaf health. Using compost tea may also prove very helpful.
As far as pests go, coffee plants should be carefully monitored for nematodes and mealybugs. Nematodes attack roots of plants causing root knots to form and eventually wilting to occur. To protect yourself against them, we advise prepping the planting site with organic matter prior to planting as well as regularly adding it back into your garden after. Alternatively, spray the soil with either neem oil or insecticidal soap spraying it will also work in treating them effectively.
Pruning your coffee plant regularly will also promote airflow and keep the plant healthy, with scissors being used to trim its size and shape once matured. When pruning, always remember to keep children and pets away as its berries and leaves contain caffeine that can be toxic in large doses if eaten unroasted – although once roasted they’re safe for consumption; to roast beans use either an oven or toaster.